Bush eventually selecting it on the advice of the NASA Administrator, Richard Truly. Amongst the entries, Endeavour was suggested by one-third of the participating schools, with President George H.W. As part of the process, NASA ran a national competition for schools to name the new orbiter-the criteria included a requirement that it be named after an exploratory or research vessel, with a name "easily understood in the context of space" entries included an essay about the name, the story behind it and why it was appropriate for a NASA shuttle, and the project that supported the name. Assembly was completed in July 1990, and the new orbiter was rolled out in April 1991. A major refit of the prototype orbiter Enterprise was looked at and rejected on cost grounds, with instead the cache of structural spares that were produced as part of the construction of Discovery and Atlantis earmarked for assembly into the new orbiter. History Endeavour rollout ceremony in April 1991 Endeavour as photographed from the International Space Station as it approached the station during STS-118 Endeavour appears to straddle the stratosphere and mesosphere in this 2010 photo taken from the International Space Stationįollowing the loss of Challenger, in 1986 NASA was authorized to begin the procurement process for a replacement orbiter. NASA chose, on cost grounds, to build much of Endeavour from spare parts rather than refitting the Space Shuttle Enterprise, and used structural spares built during the construction of Discovery and Atlantis in its assembly. The United States Congress approved the construction of Endeavour in 1987 to replace the Space Shuttle Challenger, which was destroyed in 1986. STS-134 was expected to be the final mission of the Space Shuttle program, but with the authorization of STS-135 by the United States Congress, Atlantis became the last shuttle to fly. It embarked on its first mission, STS-49, in May 1992 and its 25th and final mission, STS-134, in May 2011. Space Shuttle Endeavour ( Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-105) is a retired orbiter from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the fifth and final operational Shuttle built. streets and want to share them with, send photos, comments and location info to managing editor Tariq Malik at can follow assistant managing editor Clara Moskowitz on Twitter. If you snap a photo of Endeavour during its trip across L.A. PDT: Endeavour is expected to arrive at the California Science Center, where the public can view it roll in. Saturday, afternoon: Endeavour will take King to Bill Robertson Lane and then turn left into Exposition Park. Boulevard for the Debbie Allen production, which will also be open to the public. PDT: Endeavour will stop at Crenshaw Boulevard and Martin Luther King, Jr. PDT: Endeavour will pass by Inglewood City Hall, where the public can see it, and continue to The Forum for a public ceremony. PDT: Endeavour to depart LAXįriday, mid-morning: Endeavour will take Westchester Boulevard to Sepulveda, where it will stop for about nine hours for power lines to be raised.įriday, afternoon: Endeavour will continue down Manchester Boulevard, crossing into Inglewood, where it will stop for another six hours for more power line work.įriday, overnight: Endeavour will cross the 405 freeway. ![]() Here's an outline of Endeavour's expected route:įriday (Oct. (Image credit: California Science Center) This map shows the 12-mile route the space shuttle Endeavour will take from Los Angeles International Airport (lower left) to the California Science Center on Oct.
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